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김은경 ( Kim Eun-Kyung ) - 계명대학교 간호과학연구소
박희옥 ( Park Hee-Ok ) - 계명대학교 간호대학
이춘희 ( Lee Chun-Hee ) - 선린대학교 간호학과
박은실 ( Park Eun-Sil ) - 영진전문대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of aromatherapy on agitation in patients with dementia using a meta-analysis and systemic literature review.
Methods: The EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and other databases were searched up to November 2017.
Results: Of 419 publications identified, 12 met inclusion criteria, and 9 studies were used to estimate the effect size of aromatherapy. A total of 837 participants across all studies were included. The commonly applied methods were massage (50%), type of oil lavender (75%), and instrument Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (75%). A medium effect size of aromatherapy on agitation was identified (d=-0.56, I2=65.0%, p=.001). The massage group has lower effect size than the other group (d=-0.98, I2=0.0%, p=.001).
Conclusion: Aromatherapy appears to be effective in improving agitation in patients with dementia. However, further studies for home-dwelling patients with dementia and with different types of aroma oil should be conducted in the future. In addition, research with well-designed are needed to assess the effects or aromatherapy on agitation.
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KeyWords
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아로마요법, 초조행동, 치매, 체계적 문헌고찰, 메타분석
Aromatherapy, Psychomotor agitation, Dementia, Review, Meta-analysis
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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